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Smoked Over-The-Top (OTT) Chili

A Science-First approach to cold-weather comfort food. We suspend an 80/20 ground beef meatball on the Kettle grate directly above a Dutch oven. As the beef renders, the smoked tallow drips into a chili base fortified with shiitake mushrooms, triggering a massive umami synergy.
Prep Time25 minutes
Cook Time3 hours
Mixed cook time2 hours
Total Time5 hours 25 minutes
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: American BBQ, Northwoods
Keyword: Dutch Oven BBQ, OTT Chili, Over the Top Chili, Shiitake Mushrooms, Smoked Ground Beef, Weber Kettle
Servings: 6 Servings
Calories: 480kcal
Cost: 22.00

Equipment

  • 1 22-inch Weber Kettle Set up for a stable 250°F ambient temp using the snake method.
  • 1 Cast Iron Dutch Oven The thermal mass vessel that will catch the smoked drippings.
  • 1 Wire Cooling Rack Used to suspend the meatball over the Dutch oven.

Ingredients

  • 2 lbs 80/20 Ground Beef The high fat content is crucial for the "drip" effect.
  • 1 tbsp Chili Powder For the meatball surface.
  • 1 tsp Garlic Powder For the meatball surface.
  • 1 tsp Kosher Salt & Coarse Black Pepper For the meatball surface.
  • 1 Can Chili Beans (Mild) Do not drain.
  • 1 Can Whole Kernel Sweet Corn Drained.
  • 1 Can Petite Diced Tomatoes Do not drain.
  • 1 Whole Bell Pepper Diced to remove vegetal sweetness.
  • 1 Whole Jalapeño Finely diced. Keep seeds for heat (optional).
  • 4 oz Shiitake Mushrooms Stems removed, caps roughly chopped. The guanylate source.
  • 2 Cloves Fresh Garlic Minced.
  • 2 tbsp Dehydrated Onions Rehydrates perfectly in the tomato juices.
  • 1 tbsp Cumin The earthy backbone.
  • 1 tbsp Chili Powder Because it's chili!

Instructions

  • The Base Assembly: Dice your fresh bell pepper, jalapeño, shiitakes, and mince the garlic. In your Dutch oven, combine all the canned goods (draining only the corn), the fresh peppers, shiitakes, minced garlic, dehydrated onions, cumin, and the remaining chili powder. Stir gently.
  • The Meatball Formation: In a bowl, gently mix the ground beef with 1 tbsp chili powder, 1 tsp garlic powder, salt, and pepper. Form it into a large, slightly flattened ball. The Science: Keeping it flat increases the surface area for maximum smoke adhesion (Maillard reaction) and provides a wider drip radius over the pot.
  • The Kettle Geometry: Set up your Weber Kettle with a snake method for 250°F. Place the uncovered Dutch oven on the indirect side. Place your wire rack over the Dutch oven, and place the seasoned meatball directly centered over the pot.
  • The Smoke Phase: Add wood chunks (oak or hickory) to the coals. Close the lid and maintain ambient temps. The Science: As the ambient heat renders the 80/20 beef, gravity pulls the smoked tallow directly into the chili base. This hot beef fat breaks down the chitin walls of the shiitakes, extracting their flavor into the stew.
  • The Thermal Pull: Smoke the meatball until the internal temperature reaches 150°F (roughly 1.5 to 2 hours).
  • The Crumble & Integration: Once the beef hits 150°F and has a dark mahogany bark, transfer the meat to a cutting board. Chop and crumble it, then stir the smoked beef directly into the Dutch oven.
  • The Simmer: Move the Dutch oven over the remaining coals. Let the integrated chili simmer for another 30 to 45 minutes until the beef safely reaches 165°F and the liquid reduces to a thick, glossy consistency. Simmer longer as needed.

Notes

  • Logbook Entry: In your Backyard Barbecue Log & Field Guide, record your snake configuration and ambient temps. Note the exact time it took the meatball to hit the 150°F mark.
  • Sub-Zero Tip: The cast iron Dutch oven absorbs a massive amount of thermal energy. In the freezing Michigan winter, this heat sink can cause your Kettle's ambient temperature to drop initially. Keep your bottom vents 100% open until the cast iron comes fully up to temperature, then dial it back to hold 250°F.